Popular Posts
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Introduction of Indexing The main goal of designing the database is faster access to any data in the database and quicker insert/delete/...
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Boyce-Codd Normal Form (3.5NF) This normal form is also referred as 3.5 normal forms. This normal form Meets all the requirement of 3N... -
Concurrency Control As we have seen above, when there are multiple transactions executing at the same time on same data, it may affect t... -
Introduction As we have already seen in previous articles that B+ tree is a (key, value) storage method in a tree like structure. B+ tre...
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Introduction We have seen what ER diagram is and what its basic concepts are. Now let us see how to draw the ER diagram using these conc...
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B+ Tree File Organization B+ Tree is an advanced method of ISAM file organization. It uses the same concept of key-index, but in a tre...
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Relational Calculus Relational calculus is a non procedural query language. It uses mathematical predicate calculus instead of algebra. ...
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Indexed Sequential Access Method (ISAM) This is an advanced sequential file organization method. Here records are stored in order of pri...
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Introduction So far we have seen sequential file organization and fetching of records based on the primary key or the column which is fr...
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Fourth Normal Form (4NF) In the fourth normal form, It should meet all the requirement of 3NF Attribute of one or more rows in the ta...
